This page will attempt to help break down all the chefs "Gobbledygook"
A
Aioli - Garlic based mayonnaise. Can be flavoured with grated potato, parsley or almonds
B
Balotine - Rolled and stuffed joint of meat or fish
Barigoule - Traditional globe artichoke dish. Slow roasted and topped with bacon and vegetables.
Bavarois - French cream mousse set with gelatine
Beurre Blanc - Sauce made a reduction of flavoured stock, with butter whisked gradually in to thicken and form a sauce.
Brandade - Spanish fishcake made traditionally from salt-cod and boiled potatoes
Bruchetta - Sliced Foccacia bread rubbed with garlic, Extra Virgin Olive Oil and grilled.
Borage A small herb with bright blue flowers, leaves and flowers can be used to decorate and perfume, for instance with chopped cucumber and mint in Pimm's and Lemonade.
Bouillabaisse - Rich fish soup flavoured with peppers, fennel, garlic and saffron.
Boxty Potatoes - 1/3 mash potato, 1/3 grated potato, 1/3 flour
C
Café de Paris Butter - Classic compound butter made up of approximately 26 ingredients including: capers; orange; anchovies and herbs.
Cannellini - White kidney bean with a buttery taste.
Capers - Flower buds grown all over the Mediterranean, can be pickled or salted
Caponata - Sicilian speciality made of aubergine, tomato and celery, flavoured with anchovy and capers
Carpaccio - Raw cured loin of meat or fish, sliced very thinly
Chermoula - North African spice mix of lemon, cumin, garlic, coriander and saffron
Chorizo - A Spanish sausage, with many variations, but always including pork and pimento
Chard - Salad leaf, related to beetroot, which has many varieties, including Ruby and Swiss. Firm stems and tough leaves in a variety of colours.
Cime de Rape - Sweet cabbage shoots in season spring/early summer
Confit - Meat (often duck), fish or vegetable slow cooked in duck/goose fat or Extra Virgin Olive Oil
Coulis - Pureed fruit or vegetable, thickened only by it's natural ingredients
Couscous - Traditional North African ingredient made with hard wheat semolina and sometimes barley.
D
Darne - Cross cut of fish i.e. Salmon .with an appearance of the eye of a needle
Dauphinoise - Sliced potato flavoured with garlic and cooked with cream
E
Epoisse - Soft French unpasteurised cows milk cheese. Strong flavoured.
Escabêche - Spicy cold marinade often served with vegetables and garlic. Goes well with fish dishes.
F
Foccacia - An Italian olive oil flat bread.
Fondant Potatoes- Potato discs poached traditionally in duck fat, but now mostly in olive oil.
Flageolet - Small green haricot bean.
Fricassee - Traditionally, sliced chicken sautéed in a white sauce.
Frittata - Italian flat omelette
G
Genoise - Light sponge cake made from whipped egg yolks and egg whites.
Gremolata - Lemon, parsley, garlic and Extra Virgin Olive Oil dressing.
Gnocchi -Italian dumplings made form flour or potatoes and eggs with flavouring.
Grabiche - Hard boiled egg, tarragon and mustard mayonnaise
H
Halloumi - Greek Cypriot sheep's milk cheese, with waxy texture and salty flavour
Harissa - Tunisian chilli paste
Hollandaise - Butter based sauce. Emulsion of egg yolks, butter and vinegar
I
J
John Dory - Oval fish caught along rocky coasts. It has a large head, enormous mouth and prominent lower jaw. On each side of body is a black spot thought to be the thumb print of St Peter.
Julienne - Vegetables cut to matchstick shape
Jus - Juices of meat, fish or vegetables, reduced to sauce consistency and concentrated.
K
Kea Plums - Take their name from the village near Truro where they grow. There season is very short approximately 2 week at the end of August early September.
Kofta - Rolled kebab
Kale - Spiky leafed member of the cabbage family.
L
Latkis - 1/3 Fish, 1/3 mashed potato, 1/3 grated potato. mixed, seasoned, moulded into quenelles and deep-fried.
Linzertorte - Austrian pastry made from a sweet shortbread dough.
Ling - A member of the cod family, slender and olive grey in colour.
M
Mascarpone- Italian dessert cheese made from fresh cream.
Megrim - Flatfish, member of the sole family, caught of the Cornish coast.
Merguez - A spiced sausage from North Africa flavoured with a mixture of hot pepper and cumin.
Morcilla - Spanish variety of Black (blood) Pudding.
N
Nage - A reduced vegetable stock..
Native Oysters - Wild oysters governed by local seasons, generally with an R in the month. (Falmouth Bay Oysters are only caught by non-motorised sail boats.)
O
P
Pacific Oysters - Farmed oysters available all year round. Can be 'milky' during Summer months July/August due to temperature of water.
Panna Cotta - Italian dessert made of cream reduced by a quarter by cooking in a saucepan
Parfait- Sweet or savoury smooth terrine, Can be iced or cooked.
Parmentier - 1cm cubed potatoes cooked in clarified butter, can be flavoured with herbs, onion and bacon
Pavé - Literally meaning 'slab' or 'block', refers to a square shaped sweet or savoury dish.
Pecorino - A variety of hard cheeses made from sheep's milk in central and southern Italy.
Picarda - Hazelnut, breadcrumbs, orange and a hint of chilli
Primavera - risotto of green vegetables, potato, lemon and parmesan
Q
Quince - Member of the plum family, rarely eaten uncooked, used often in preserves.
Quenelle - 3 sided moulded shape. Usually a mousse or dumpling mix
R
Radicchio - Italian chicory with ruby red leaf and tangy, bitter flavour
Remoulade - Mayonnaise with mustard and herbs
Ricotta - Italian soft cheese made from whey. Can be cow's or sheep's milk
Ribolitta - Vegetable soup with beans, thickened with bread
Rosti - Finely grated potato, pan fried.
Rouille - Mayonnaise based sauce with garlic and saffron
S
Sabayon - Egg yolks whisked over warm heat with flavouring, can be sweet or savoury
Saffron - The stigmas of a crocus, yielding a a brilliant yellow dye and distinctive flavour. The world's most expensive spice, because 75,000 stigmas are hand-harvested to produce 1lb of Saffron.
Salsa Verdi - (Green Salsa) Herbs, green chillies, anchovy, garlic, Puy lentils and capers.
Samphire - Sea asparagus, found in marshes.
Sorrel -Parsley like herb with a lemony flavour.
Spetzele - Dumplings made of flour and eggs and poached in boiling water.
Star Anise - Small star-shaped seed of a tree native to China, contains the same essential oils as anise.
Sweetbreads - Pancreas or throat and stomach glands, usually of lamb or veal
T
Tabbouleh - Salad of pre-soaked bulgur wheat and finely chopped herbs and tomato.
Tagine - North African/Moroccan stew, named after the traditional dish it is cooked in.
Tahini - Sesame paste often mixed with crushed garlic and lemon juice.
Tamarind - Fruit pods of an African tree. The pods contain a sour juice used as a flavouring. Sold as sticky broken pods minus seeds, and dried.
Tapenade - Olive paste
Tian - Describes a dish created in layers.
Timbale - Name given to a high sided mould, used to shape risottos etc.
Tonata - Tuna, capers, anchovy, herbs. Often used as a topping or stuffing.
Truffle - Prized relation of the mushroom, that grow near the roots of oak and beech trees. Can be grated and used in powder form as a garnish.
Tuile - A very thin crisp biscuit often curled and rolled. Can be sweet or savoury.
Tzatziki - Greek yogurt and cucumber dip.
U
V
W
Whiting - Sea fish similar to haddock and cod. Flesh is fine textured and friable.
X
Y
Z
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